...Destination focus

Golden Days in Puglia

Southern Italy

Sun-bleached masserias rise from silver-green olive groves, whitewashed towns tumble toward turquoise coves, and every table carries the scent of warm bread and olive oil - Puglia is the beating heart of Italy's deep south, unpolished and unmistakably authentic.

Highlights

  • Wander the fairytale trulli of Alberobello, a UNESCO village of conical stone roofs in the Itria Valley
  • Discover the whitewashed hill towns of Ostuni, Locorotondo and Cisternino, each with its own quiet character
  • Dive into the Baroque splendour of Lecce, the “Florence of the South”
  • Beach-hop along the Adriatic and Ionian coasts, from Polignano a Mare’s cliffs to Salento’s hidden coves

GETTING THERE

Puglia is served by two main airports, Bari in the north and Brindisi in the south, both well connected to major European cities. A hire car is the easiest way to explore, since many of Puglia's best towns and beaches sit outside the rail network.

WHEN TO GO

June and September bring warm seas and thinner crowds, while July and August are the height of summer - glorious, but best booked well ahead.

WHO FOR

Anyone drawn to Italy's slower, more rustic side and travellers who want restored farmhouses over grand hotels, home-made pasta over tasting menus, and towns that feel lived-in rather than staged.

Best Places to Visit

A Fairytale in Stone

Famous Trulli Houses during a Sunny Day with Bright Blue Sky in Alberobello, Puglia
Panoramic view of Rione Monti (Monti quarter), Alberobello, Bari, Italy. The quarter stretches south of the city center and counts about one thousand trulli houses.
Beautiful Trullo Sovrano at sunny day in Alberobello, Puglia, Italy
Scenic sight in the little town of Cisternino, Province of Brindisi, Apulia (Puglia), Italy.
Tramonto su Locorotondo, visto dal drone in un pomeriggio d’estate
Largo Piazza Maria Immacolata in the historic center of Martina Franca at sunset with people walking around
Locorotondo, Valle D’Itria, e le balle di fieno decorate con centrini pugliesi
Old trullo house in the Apulian countryside, Itria Valley, Bari, Italy
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Alberobello & the Itria Valley

The Itria Valley is Puglia’s storybook heart, and nowhere captures it better than Alberobello, where no fewer than 1,400 small whitewashed stone houses with conical roofs, known as trulli, have earned the town a place on the UNESCO World Heritage list. Wander the cobbled lanes of Rione Monti, then step inside the Trullo Sovrano, the town’s grandest example, for a glimpse of how life here once looked.

Beyond Alberobello, the wider valley rewards slower exploration. In Cisternino, lively butcher shops let you have fresh meat grilled on the spot, while Locorotondo charms with its circular layout and flower-filled balconies, and Martina Franca adds a touch of grandeur with its elegant Baroque palaces.

The White City

Ostuni white town skyline at sunset, Brindisi, Apulia, Italy.
Ostuni Cathedral (Basilica of Santa Maria Assunta), roman catholic cathedral in Ostuni, province of Brindisi, Apulia, Italy.
faraglioni di Sant’ Andrea in Salento Italy
Sunlit narrow street with outdoor cafe tables and people enjoying lunch by old stone walls in Ostuni town, Apulia, Italy
Ostuni, Salento, Puglia
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Ostuni's tangled alleys and hilltop views over the Adriatic

Perched dramatically above the coastal plain, Ostuni has earned its nickname as the “White City” for its gleaming whitewashed houses, which glow gold at sunset. Its old town is a maze of stepped alleys, hidden courtyards and a vibrant bar and restaurant scene, while just beyond the walls, golden beaches offer an easy escape from the midday heat.

Baroque and Beyond

Duomo Square in Lecce, Puglia, southern Italy.
Roman historical theatre, ancient construction of Italy in the old historic city of Lecce
Panorama of Piazza del Duomo square , Campanile tower and Virgin Mary Cathedral ( Basilica di Santa Maria Assunta in Cielo ) , Caritas Diocesana in Lecce – Puglia, Italy. Baroque city of Apulia
At the Roman amphitheater in Piazza Sant’Oronzo in Lecce Apulia Italy
Torre Sant’ Andrea, Salento coast, Puglia region, Italy
At the Roman amphitheater in Piazza Sant’Oronzo in Lecce Apulia Italy
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Lecce & Salento

Puglia’s Baroque showpiece rewards a slow wander. At its heart, Piazza Sant’Oronzo holds a Roman amphitheatre and the Sant’Oronzo column, while the honey-stone Piazza del Duomo nearby is lined with the city’s finest landmarks. Lecce also makes an excellent base for venturing further south into Salento.

Cliffs, Coves and Castles

Vista aerea di Polignano a mare al tramonto in provincia di Bari in Puglia. Un paese sul mare un paesaggio meraviglioso
Lama Monachile Bay view in Polignano a Mare Town of Italy
Port de Monopoli (Pouilles – Italie)
View of Gallipoli old town and harbour, Puglia Region, South Italy
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Polignano a Mare, Monopoli, Gallipoli and the beaches of Salento

Along the Adriatic, Polignano a Mare is where limestone cliffs plunge straight into crystalline water, and every viewpoint feels cinematic; nearby Monopoli offers a quieter, equally photogenic old town and harbour. Further south, Gallipoli mixes history with holiday energy — its old town sits on a tiny island reached by a centuries-old bridge, with the Angioino Castle, narrow lanes and easy access to beaches like Baia Verde and Punta della Suina. Along Salento’s coastline, don’t miss Baia dei Turchi near Otranto, Cala dell’Acquaviva, Porto Miggiano, and the pale sands of Torre dell’Orso.

Best Things to Do

Pasta by Hand

Local woman in the street of Bari old town making orecchiette or orecchietta, handmade pasta made with durum wheat and water typical of Puglia or Apulia, Italy, close up
Bari, Puglia, Italy. August 2021. In the alleys of the historic center, the Bari Vecchia, we find the orecchiette pasta, the local specialty. They are left to dry in the street on special frames.
Typical italian pasta orecchiette of different color and freshly handmade in Bari Puglia Italy
Aerial sunrise view over the historic old town of Bari, Puglia, Italy
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Watching Orecchiette Made in Bari Vecchia

In Bari’s old town, nonne can still be found rolling out fresh orecchiette on the street in Strada dell’Arco Basso, using nothing more than durum wheat flour and water — one of the most authentic sights in the region, and a fitting prelude to lunch a few doors down.

Wine Among the Olives

Vvineyard in South Italy, Puglia
vigna vendemmia
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Tasting Negroamaro in the Itria Valley

At countryside wine estates such as Torleanzi, set among centuries-old olive trees, you can slow into Salento’s rhythm with a glass of full-bodied Negroamaro or a crisp local white, watching the light change over the vines.

Out at Sea

Exotic evening cityscape of Vieste – coastal town in Gargano National Park, Italy, Europe. Coloful spring sunset on Adriatic sea. Traveling concept background.
Panoramic sight of the famous Baia delle Zagare in the Gargano national park. Apulia (Puglia), Italy.
Rocky coast in Salento (Apulia, Italy).
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Vieste, the Gargano coast & Polignano

Beyond these, the region invites unhurried days: boat trips along the Salento coast to hidden sea caves, beach-hopping between Adriatic coves near Vieste and the dramatic Gargano coast, and, for the theatrically inclined, dinner inside a cliffside cave at Grotta Palazzese in Polignano a Mare (book well ahead).

Best Dishes to Try

Eat like a Local

orecchiette pugliesi con cime di rapa
mozzarella burrata salad with basil leaves and tomatoes
Bari-style focaccia bread, focaccia barese, focaccia with cherry tomatoes, olive oil and oregano. Top view.
Bombette Pugliesi – fresh pork meat rolls stuffed with cheese, pancetta, salt and pepper, cooked in traditional fornelli oven.
暗殺者のパスタ
A greedy specialty of Salento, Puglia, Italy. Coffee with ice and almond syrup accompanied by another local specialty: pasticciotto, a baked confectionery product that goes perfectly with it.
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Puglia’s food is cucina povera perfected – humble, seasonal ingredients elevated by generations of practice. The region produces around 40 percent of Italy’s olive oil, which is why almost every dish here finishes with a raw drizzle rather than a sauce.

Start with orecchiette con cime di rapa, the region’s signature pasta, hand-shaped and tossed with bitter broccoli rabe, garlic, chilli, anchovy and olive oil. Burrata, the cream-filled cheese that originated in Puglia’s Andria area, is at its best eaten fresh, within a day of being made. Focaccia Barese, a circular flatbread topped with tomatoes, olives and oregano, is Bari’s classic street food, while bombette Pugliesi – pork rolls filled with cheese and spices, cooked on a spit – are an Itria Valley specialty. Bari also claims spaghetti all’assassina, pasta deliberately pan-charred until crisp and folded through a fiery tomato sauce. To finish, try pasticciotto Leccese, a warm custard-filled pastry from Salento.

Pair it all with a glass of Primitivo or Negroamaro, and don’t rush the table – in Puglia, the meal is the destination.

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Sit back and enjoy the ride with cultural stops in Venice, Florence and Rome, private transfers between cities and stations and some of Italy’s finest hotels to relax in.

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